Issue |
ESAIM: M2AN
Volume 58, Number 6, November-December 2024
Special issue - To commemorate Assyr Abdulle
|
|
---|---|---|
Page(s) | 2255 - 2286 | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/m2an/2024038 | |
Published online | 04 December 2024 |
Contraction rate estimates of stochastic gradient kinetic Langevin integrators*
School of Mathematics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 2NX, Scotland
** Corresponding author: p.a.whalley@sms.ed.ac.uk
Received:
14
June
2023
Accepted:
16
May
2024
In previous work, we introduced a method for determining convergence rates for integration methods for the kinetic Langevin equation for M-▽Lipschitz m-log-concave densities [Leimkuhler et al., SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 62 (2024) 1226–1258]. In this article, we exploit this method to treat several additional schemes including the method of Brunger, Brooks and Karplus (BBK) and stochastic position/velocity Verlet. We introduce a randomized midpoint scheme for kinetic Langevin dynamics, inspired by the recent scheme of Bou-Rabee and Marsden [arXiv:2211.11003, 2022]. We also extend our approach to stochastic gradient variants of these schemes under minimal extra assumptions. We provide convergence rates of O(m/M), with explicit stepsize restriction, which are of the same order as the stability thresholds for Gaussian targets and are valid for a large interval of the friction parameter. We compare the contraction rate estimates of many kinetic Langevin integrators from molecular dynamics and machine learning. Finally, we present numerical experiments for a Bayesian logistic regression example.
Mathematics Subject Classification: 65C05 / 65C30 / 65C40
Key words: Stochastic gradient / contractive numerical method / Wasserstein convergence / kinetic Langevin dynamics / underdamped Langevin dynamics / MCMC sampling / Brunger–Brooks–Karplus / stochastic Verlet / Bayesian logistic regression / MNIST classification
© The authors. Published by EDP Sciences, SMAI 2024
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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